Japan is considering obtaining financing from foreign banks such as JPMorgan to support natural gas-fired power generation projects in Pennsylvania and Texas valued at about $33 billion [1, 2, 3]. The projects are part of Japan’s larger $550 billion investment pledge in the United States tied to a deal reducing US tariffs on Japanese goods [1, 2, 3].
The Japanese Ministry of Finance said acquiring foreign bank financing could significantly ease raising the necessary foreign-currency funds, with a statement noting, “If financing from foreign banks materialises, it should further facilitate the procurement of foreign-currency funding needed to implement the investment initiative” [1, 2].
The financing from US banks would complement loans from the state-backed Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC) and may be guaranteed by Japan’s export credit agency NEXI [1, 2, 3]. Japanese Economy Minister Akazawa said introducing US bank financing could supplement official Japanese funds and reduce the costs and pressure of securing long-term US dollar loans [3]. He added that formal involvement of US lenders could speed up large-scale energy and infrastructure projects but noted that key issues remain on project returns, loan risks, and how profits would be shared between Japan and the US [3].
The initial phase under consideration involves natural gas power facilities designed to meet rising electricity demand fueled by growth in AI data center deployments [3]. Negotiations are ongoing for a second round of investment projects, though details and final decisions have not been made [3].
On July 26, 2024, the Japanese Ministry of Finance publicly confirmed via social media it was considering foreign bank financing for these US power projects [1, 2]. One year later, on July 27, 2026, Economy Minister Akazawa announced a study of further US bank financing for a second round of investments in the US [3].
The next update is expected as negotiations proceed on the shared arrangements and financing terms for the second batch of projects.