Thomas Massie, a conservative congressman from Kentucky, lost the May 19 Republican primary for Kentucky's 4th district to Ed Gallrein, who was endorsed by former President Donald Trump, by a margin of 55% to 45% [1, 2]. Gallrein, a former Navy SEAL, decisively won in what became the most expensive House primary race in U.S. history, with over 94% of spending coming from outside Kentucky [1].
Following the defeat, Massie filed paperwork with the Federal Election Commission on Monday to run again for the House in 2028. He said, "I filed with FEC for the 2028 House race. This allows me to raise funds to continue my political operations supporting my position as a current office holder and as a potential candidate for federal office. I haven’t made a final decision about which office to seek, if I run." He added, "I won’t be going away silently." [1, 2]
Massie has seven months remaining in Congress as of May 2026 [1]. Prior to the primary, he told a crowd at the University of Louisville on April 6 that he might quit government service if he lost the race, but now he says he is keeping all political options open [2]. He also hinted at a possible 2028 presidential run but has not confirmed any plans [1, 2].
The primary race featured heavy outside spending, with billionaire donors reportedly investing tens of millions, which Massie criticized. Appearing on NBC’s Meet the Press on May 23, Massie denounced the use of artificial intelligence in political advertising, calling out an ad that depicted a fabricated scenario involving him and Democratic leaders. He accused outside billionaires of trying to "buy the seat," but acknowledged he did not believe fraud, hacking, or vote tampering affected the outcome. "I do not believe I lost due to fraudulent votes, mail-in ballots, hacking, or mistabulated results. I respect those who want to make sure, but I won’t be requesting a recount," he said [1, 2].
Massie has been a member of the House Freedom Caucus and has criticized policies of the Trump administration. He co-authored legislation involving the Department of Justice's Epstein file disclosures [1].
With the 2026 congressional term ending in January 2027, Massie’s filing for 2028 marks his first step toward staying active in federal politics after his primary loss [1, 2].